INFLUENCES OF THE ION TEMPERATURE ON THE NONLINEAR ELECTROSTATIC WAVES IN MAGNETIZED PLASMA
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摘要: 本文讨论了无碰撞磁化低β等离子体中离子温度对非线性静电波的影响。结果表明,在参量α≡Ti/Te≠0条件下,存在着三种非线性静电波(Ti和Te分别为离子和电子的热能):在波速νp>(1+α)(1/2)cs情况下存在着非线性离子回旋周期波;在(1+α)(1/2)cscosθ
p<(1+α)(1/2)cs情况下存在着离子声孤立波;在vp<(1+α)(1/2)cscosθ情况下存在着非线性离子声周期波。当参量α增加时,孤立波的波幅(最大电位)减小,而另外两种非线性周期波的电位幅度都几乎保持不变。 Abstract: In this paper the influences of the ion temperature on the nonlinear lowfre-quency electrostatic waves in a magnetized low-β plasma are discussed.It is found that there exist three types of nonlinear waves under the parameter a Ti/Te≠0 (where Ti and Te are the ion and electron thermal energies respectively) : (i) nonlinear ion-cyclotron periodic waves with a wave speed νp>(1+α)(1/2).cs (where cs,is the ion acoustic velocity) (ii) ion-acoustic solitons with (1+α)(1/2)cs.cosθp<(1+α)(1/2).cs and (iii) nonlinear ion-acoustic periodic waves with vp<(1+α)(1/2).cs.cosθ (where θ is the angle between the wave vector and the magnetic field).Moreover,the maximum electric potential θm of the soliton decreases and the amplitudes of the electric potential for both nonlinear periodic waves are almost constant when the parameter a4 increases.
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