The Negative Phase Ionospheric Disturbance and its Solar-terrestrial Correlation
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摘要: 本文对1965—1982年, 我国境内的满州里(49°35′N, 117°27′E), 北京(40°00′N, 116°18′E), 重庆(29°30′N, 106°25′E), 广州(23°09′N, 113°21′E)和海口(20°00′N, 110°20′E)等五个电离层观测站的负相电离层骚扰形态, 用世界资料中心A出版的太阳地球物理资料中的太阳耀斑、射电、地磁和北京地磁台的地磁观测报告等资料与电离层骚扰的相关关系进行了分析研究.所得到的电离层骚扰形态变化规律和日地相关规律的结果对预报电离层骚扰是有益的.Abstract: This paper deals with the morphology of negative phase ionospheric disturbances. The ionospheric stations involved are Manzhouli (49°35, N, 117°27, E), Beijing (40°00, N, 116°18, B), Chongqing (29°30, N, 106°25, E), Guangzhou (23°09, N, 113°21, E) and Haikou (20°00, N, 110°20, E) for the period of 1965-1982, and also the correlation of the ionospheric disturbances with solar flares, solar radio emission, and geomagnetic field are analyzed. The solar and geomagnetic data are taken from the Solar-geophysical Data published by National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder, Colorado, USAand Report of Geomagnetic Observation by Beijing Geomagnetic Observatory.
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