TEMPERATURE PROFILE AND ALEVEN FLUCTUATION ENERGY FLUX IN CORONAL HOLE
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摘要: 基于两个假设即冕洞中的阿尔芬涨落无阻尼传播和日冕温度范围为9×103K—2.5×106K, 首先导出了快发散流管中阿尔芬涨落无阻尼传播特征;然后利用Munro-Jackson观测结果, 通过数值计算, 确定了可接受的冕洞温度分布;同时确定了冕洞中可能存在的冕底阿尔芬涨落能流为5×105—1×106ergs cm-2sec-1。分析表明, 这样大小的能流对加速冕洞等离子体成为高速风流是有效的和足够的。Abstract: Based on the assumptions that the propagation of the Alfven fluctuations in coronal holes is undamped and the reasonable coronal temperatures lie in the range 9×105K and 2.5×106K, the propagation characteristics of the Alfven fluctuations in a rapidly diverging flow tube is derived, the acceptable temperature profiles, in a coronal hole are determined and the relerant Alfven fluctuation energy flux density at coronal base obtained as being 5×105 ergs cm-2 sec-1≤FA≤1×106 ergs cm-2 sec-1 are obtained as being it seems reasonable that the acceleration by such Alfven fluctuations as discribed above is effective and sufficient for the coronal plasma to become the high speed wind streams.
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