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摘要: During 2012 and 2014, China has two Haiyang (which means ocean in Chinese, referred to as HY) satellites operating normally in space which are HY-1B and HY-2A. HY-1B is an ocean color environment satellite which was launched in April 2007 to observe global ocean color and sea surface temperature, and HY-2A is an ocean dynamic environment satellite which was launched in August 2011 to obtain global marine dynamic environment parameters including sea surface height, significant wave height, ocean wind vectors, etc. Ocean observation data provided by HY-1B and HY-2A have been widely used by both domestic and international users in extensive areas such as ocean environment protection, ocean disaster prevention and reduction, marine environment forecast, ocean resource development and management, ocean investigations and scientific researches, etc.Abstract: During 2012 and 2014, China has two Haiyang (which means ocean in Chinese, referred to as HY) satellites operating normally in space which are HY-1B and HY-2A. HY-1B is an ocean color environment satellite which was launched in April 2007 to observe global ocean color and sea surface temperature, and HY-2A is an ocean dynamic environment satellite which was launched in August 2011 to obtain global marine dynamic environment parameters including sea surface height, significant wave height, ocean wind vectors, etc. Ocean observation data provided by HY-1B and HY-2A have been widely used by both domestic and international users in extensive areas such as ocean environment protection, ocean disaster prevention and reduction, marine environment forecast, ocean resource development and management, ocean investigations and scientific researches, etc.
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Key words:
- HY-1B /
- HY-2A /
- Ocean observation satellites /
- Ocean remote sensing /
- Satellite ocean applications
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[1] Jiang Xingwei, Lin Mingsen.HY-2 Satellite in-orbit testing summary report, national satellite ocean application service (NSOAS)[R], 2012 [2] Jiang Xingwei, Lin Mingsen, Zhang Youguang, Xie Xuetong, Peng Hailong, Wu Zhou.The HY-2 satellite and its preliminary assessment[J].Intern.J.Dig.Earth, 2012,5(3):266-281 [3] State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China & China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation.General requirements of HY-2 satellite engineering research[R].Beijing: State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China & China Aerospace Science andTechnology Corporation, 2008 [4] State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China.Chinese Ocean satellite Development Report in 2013[R].Beijing: State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China, 2014 [5] State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China.Chinese Ocean satellite Development Report in 2012[R].Beijing: State Oceanic Administration People's Republic of China, 2013
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