Progress of GECAM Observation Research
doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.04.2024-yg13 cstr: 32142.14.cjss2024.04.2024-yg13
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Abstract: Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) is a constellation with four instruments (launch date): GECAM-A/B (10 December 2020), GECAM-C (27 July 2022) and GECAM-D (13 March 2024), which are dedicated to monitoring gamma-ray transients in all-sky. The primary science objectives of GECAM include Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), Soft Gamma-ray Repeaters (SGRs), high energy counterparts of Gravitation Wave (GW) and Fast Radio Burst (FRB), Solar Flares (SFLs), as well as Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGFs) and Terrestrial Electron Beams (TEBs). A series of observations and research have been made since the launch of GECAM-A/B. GECAM observations provide new insights into these high-energy transients, demonstrating the unique role of GECAM in the “multi-wavelength, multi-messenger” era.
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Figure 2. Light curves and the evolution of the Blackbody Temperature (KT) with time of two bursts from SGR J1935+2154[9]: trigger time of burst is 2021-09-12T00:34:37.414 for panel (a) and 2022-01-15T17:21:59.297 for panel (b)
Figure 3. Geographical distribution of GECAM TGFs, including 147 TGFs (red pluses), 2 TEBs (green circles) and 2 TEB-like events (blue triangles). The green dashed lines show the east Asia region while the orange dashed lines represent the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA)[14]
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