Volume 42 Issue 2
Mar.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of Space Science  > 2022  >  42(2): 206-215
LIAO Zedong, LIU Si, GAO Zhonglei, HE Qian, LI Tong, SHANG Xiongjun. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observation of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Wave Modulated by ULF Wave in Outer Magnetosphere (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2022, 42(2): 206-215. DOI: 10.11728/cjss2022.02.210204018
Citation: LIAO Zedong, LIU Si, GAO Zhonglei, HE Qian, LI Tong, SHANG Xiongjun. Magnetospheric Multiscale Observation of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Wave Modulated by ULF Wave in Outer Magnetosphere (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2022, 42(2): 206-215. DOI: 10.11728/cjss2022.02.210204018
shu

Magnetospheric Multiscale Observation of Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Wave Modulated by ULF Wave in Outer Magnetosphere

doi: 10.11728/cjss2022.02.210204018 cstr: 32142.14.cjss2022.02.210204018

  • School of Physics and Electronic Sciences, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114

  • College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410114

  • Received Date: 2021-02-04
  • Accepted Date: 2021-05-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-10-28
    • Available Online: 2022-05-25
    Abstract
  • A quasi-periodic Electromagnetic Ions Cyclotron (EMIC) wave event was reported. The event was observed by the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS-1) at dayside (06:30 MLT) in the outer magnetosphere. EMIC waves with more than 21 wave packets occurred within L value is from 7.5 to 10.1. Ultra-Low Frequency (ULF) waves and the quasi-periodic enhancement of energy protons temperature anisotropy are simultaneously observed. Frequency analysis shows that the period of the ULF wave, the proton anisotropy period and the period of the EMIC wave packet are very close. The MMS-4 satellite passed the very close region about an hour later and found that the quasi-periodicity of the EMIC wave packet decreased as the amplitude of the ULF wave decreased. The current results provide evidences that the ULF wave can modulate the energetic proton anisotropy in the outer magnetosphere at dayside and thus generate periodic EMIC wave packets. Moreover, correlated observations by MMS-1 and MMS-4 show that the ULF-modulation of EMIC waves can occur in a spatial scale that greater than 2 Re, and last for several hours.

     

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