Volume 43 Issue 6
Dec.  2023
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of Space Science  > 2023  >  43(6): 1025-1035 Open Access
HE Jieying, ZHANG Shengwei, WANG Zhenzhan, ZHANG Yu. Prospects for Microwave Atmospheric Sounding of the New Generation of Fengyun Meteorological Satellites (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2023, 43(6): 1025-1035 doi: 10.11728/cjss2023.06.yg16
Citation: HE Jieying, ZHANG Shengwei, WANG Zhenzhan, ZHANG Yu. Prospects for Microwave Atmospheric Sounding of the New Generation of Fengyun Meteorological Satellites (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2023, 43(6): 1025-1035 doi: 10.11728/cjss2023.06.yg16
shu

Prospects for Microwave Atmospheric Sounding of the New Generation of Fengyun Meteorological Satellites

doi: 10.11728/cjss2023.06.yg16 cstr: 32142.14.cjss2023.06.yg16
  • 1.

    Key Laboratory of Microwave Remote Sensing, National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190

  • 2.

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049

  • Received Date: 2023-11-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-12-11
    • Available Online: 2023-12-18
    Abstract
  • The development history of microwave humidity sounder for three batches of polar-orbiting meteorological satellites of Fengyun-3 (FY-3) and the technological breakthroughs and development progress made are introduced, covering the realization of key technologies and the design of key technological indexes and testing and evaluation, as well as the scientific applications in numerical weather prediction, typhoon and rainstorm and other catastrophic weather prediction and monitoring, etc., and the upgrading of the technology of satellite-mounted passive microwave atmospheric sounding is elaborated. Based on the current status and development trend of microwave atmospheric detection research at home and abroad, it focuses on the potential of microwave atmospheric detection by polar-orbiting meteorological satellites in terms of meteorological parameter detection capability, detection accuracy, temporal and spatial resolution, and application effectiveness. In view of the 2040 vision plan of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the new generation of polar-orbiting meteorological satellites of Fengyun-5 of China, a new high-performance microwave atmospheric integrated detection system with trans-representative signatures – hyperspectral microwave atmospheric detector – is proposed, and the technical way of on-orbit quantitative enhancement and the application prospect are briefly described. It also briefly describes the technical way and application prospect of quantitative enhancement in orbit, laying a foundation for the development of microwave atmospheric detection payload for Fengyun-5 meteorological satellite.

     

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