Volume 44 Issue 2
Apr.  2024
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of Space Science  > 2024  >  44(2): 287-298 Open Access
HONG Yu, CHEN Yongqiang, CAI Tingbin, CHANG Xiao, XU Liang, JING Hongbao. Near-Earth Asteroid Impact Event Disposal Rules and Processes (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2024, 44(2): 287-298 doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.02.2023-0064
Citation: HONG Yu, CHEN Yongqiang, CAI Tingbin, CHANG Xiao, XU Liang, JING Hongbao. Near-Earth Asteroid Impact Event Disposal Rules and Processes (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2024, 44(2): 287-298 doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.02.2023-0064
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Near-Earth Asteroid Impact Event Disposal Rules and Processes

doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.02.2023-0064 cstr: 32142.14.cjss2024.02.2023-0064

  • State Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics, Xi’an 710043

  • Received Date: 2023-06-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-10-08
    • Available Online: 2024-01-23
    Abstract
  • In response to the shortcomings in the areas of disposal rules, coordination mechanisms, and operational procedures in China’s research on the defense of near-Earth asteroids, a simulation strategy for asteroid defense is proposed to meet the increasing demand for asteroid defense and disaster relief. Based on the current development status of asteroid defense at home and abroad, the gaps in China’s asteroid defense are analyzed. From the perspectives of mechanism establishment and coordinated emergency response, the simulation and deduction of asteroid defense at home and abroad are analyzed. Based on the current research status at home and abroad, a set of asteroid defense simulation and deduction plans are designed, and an organizational structure for China’s asteroid defense exercises is proposed, including three levels: guidance layer, event disposal layer, and business support layer, providing basic organizational support for asteroid defense exercises. The emergency response mechanism and general disposal rules for asteroid impact events are proposed, providing a rule basis for the disposal of events and the operation of each level in the organizational structure. The simulation scenarios are initially designed to verify the mechanisms and rules, providing a reference for the organization and implementation of near-Earth asteroid defense work.

     

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