Volume 44 Issue 3
Jun.  2024
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of Space Science  > 2024  >  44(3): 592-605 Open Access
WANG Zhenhe, SUN Baosheng, LIU Yonghua, ZHANG Limin, LI Peng, SHANGGUAN Yong, WANG Jian, LI Chao, SHI Jiangbo, YAO Zengli. International Lunar Research Station Communication Based on Satellite Double Relay (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2024, 44(3): 592-605 doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.03.2023-0129
Citation: WANG Zhenhe, SUN Baosheng, LIU Yonghua, ZHANG Limin, LI Peng, SHANGGUAN Yong, WANG Jian, LI Chao, SHI Jiangbo, YAO Zengli. International Lunar Research Station Communication Based on Satellite Double Relay (in Chinese). Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2024, 44(3): 592-605 doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.03.2023-0129
shu

International Lunar Research Station Communication Based on Satellite Double Relay

doi: 10.11728/cjss2024.03.2023-0129 cstr: 32142.14.cjss2024.03.2023-0129
  • 1.

    Beijing Research Institute of Telemetry, Beijing 100094

  • 2.

    Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing 100094

  • 3.

    School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191

  • Received Date: 2023-11-14
  • Accepted Date: 2024-05-13
  • Rev Recd Date: 2024-01-17
    • Available Online: 2024-03-05
    Abstract
  • In 2021, China proposed the collaborative construction of the International Lunar Research Station with relevant countries, international organizations, and partners, which attracted wide attention from many parties, and the construction of the International Lunar Research Station project proceeded smoothly as planned. Upon completion, maintaining seamless communication with the ground control center will be crucial. However, foreign stations in China’s ground deep space TT&C network may pose long-term risks such as reducing availability and affecting full-time communication between the lunar research station and the ground control center. To address this, a concept of Queqiao-TL satellite double relay communication is proposed based on China’s lunar exploration status present and actual design of the TL relay satellite system. This idea has undergone coverage simulation analysis under various conditions from geometric visibility perspective and studied transmission systems, link designs, system composition, capture/tracking workflows for initial completion of full-time seamless communication research for the International Lunar Research Station using the satellite double relay technology. Under unified control of the ground control center, this approach provides a technical basis for achieving full-time seamless communication through comprehensive utilization of both ground deep space TT&C network and the satellite double relay technology. Furthermore, this concept can serve as a reference for spacecraft communications in Earth-Moon space and interplanetary exploration while promoting integration among China’s ground-based, space-based and deep space TT&C network.

     

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